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How can you run Xcode on Windows and develop iOS apps with a Windows PC? The short answer is: you can't! You've got a few alternatives to get around that, however. In this tutorial, we'll discuss how you can install Xcode on Windows to build iOS apps.
Virtual machine for windows free download - Windows Virtual PC (64-bit), Virtual Pool Windows 95 demo, Windows Virtual PC (32-bit), and many more programs. Enter to Search. It's really easy to configure and customize all the virtual machine options. In order to try doing it personally, you need just to download Oracle VM VirtualBox for Windows 7, install it onto your hard drive and get on with tuning some of the tweaks and tricks of this software combine, - the impression will be definitely positive. These virtual machines expire after 90 days. We recommend setting a snapshot when you first install the virtual machine which you can roll back to later. Mac users will need to use a tool that supports zip64, like The Unarchiver, to unzip the files. The password to your VM is 'Passw0rd!' View installation instructions.
Here's what we'll get into:
- Rent a Mac in the cloud (starting at $20/mo)
- Run and compile Swift directly on Windows/Linux
- Learning to code with a Swift Sandbox
- Build your own 'Hackintosh' by installing macOS on a PC
- Run Xcode on Windows by installing macOS on a virtual machine
- Develop iOS apps on Windows with cross-platform tools
- Get your hands on a second-hand Mac (starting at $300)
Let's get to it!
Xcode for Windows: What & Why
Xcode is the macOS-only software program, called an IDE, that you use to design, develop and publish iOS apps. The Xcode IDE includes Swift, a code editor, Interface Builder, a debugger, documentation, version control, tools to publish your app in the App Store, and much more.
Xcode contains everything you need to build iOS apps, and it only runs on macOS!
That's when the problems start. You want to make an iOS app with your Windows PC, but you can't buy a PC or laptop with macOS pre-installed on it. Unlike Windows, Apple doesn't license its operating system to other computer manufacturers. You can only use macOS on a Mac.
In fact, when you obtain a license to use macOS, which happens when you purchase a Mac computer, you have to agree to only run the operating system on Apple hardware. This effectively limits you to only develop apps on a Mac.
'It's more fun to be a pirate than to join the navy.'
— Steve Jobs (1983)
But… it's more fun to be a pirate, than to join the navy, right? Let's discuss a few alternatives that'll let you run Xcode on Windows and develop iOS apps on a Windows PC!
Rent a Mac in the Cloud
An even easier way to get your hands on macOS, albeit more expensive, is to rent a Mac 'in the Cloud'. You can work with Xcode on Windows with this approach, because you're essentially connected to a Mac that's elsewhere.
Here's how that works:
- Someone connects a bunch of Mac's to the internet
- You sign in on one of those Macs via a Remote Desktop Connection (RDP)
- Done! You can use this Mac from Windows/Linux and build iOS apps
Services like MacinCloud and MacStadium offer affordable rent-a-Mac products, usually paid on a monthly basis. Prices typically start at $20/month and you can choose from several hardware options, including Mac Mini and Mac Pro.
Starting at | Type | |
---|---|---|
MacinCloud | $20/month | Dedicated, Virtual, Server |
MacStadium | $79/month | Dedicated, Enterprise |
virtualmacosx.com | $9.75/month | Shared (timesharing) |
Mac Cloud | $49/month | Virtual |
Flow | Premium | Dedicated, Enterprise |
HostMyApple | $25/month | Virtual, Dedicated |
You connect to those cloud-based Macs via a Remote Desktop Connection (RDP). Windows includes a stock Remote Desktop Client you can use, and so do most Linux operating systems. Once you're logged on, you can launch Xcode, and start building your iOS app. That way you're effectively running Xcode on your Windows PC!
Cloud-based Macs usually come in 3 flavours:
- A dedicated Mac, which means you get access to a physical Mac located in a data center, as if you bought a Mac in the Apple Store and put it on your desk.
- A virtual Mac, which means you get access to a virtual Mac in a data center, much like the VirtualBox solution mentioned earlier. Your Mac won't run on Apple hardware, but it will run macOS.
- A Mac Build Server, which is a specialized kind of Mac that can be used to compile iOS apps. You'll create those apps on your Mac, and then instruct the Build Server to compile the app for you.
A dedicated Mac is the most convenient, and the most powerful option. A virtual Mac is OK too, but it typically does not perform as well as a physical Mac computer.
Running Xcode via a Mac in the cloud has a drawback: you can't easily connect your iPhone to Xcode via USB! With Xcode on your local Mac you can run and debug your app on your own iPhone, via the USB/Lightning cable. This obviously won't work when your Mac is in the cloud…
Don't worry! There are plenty of solutions for that:
- A simple approach is to run your app on iPhone Simulator, right from within Xcode. You can launch iPhone Simulator in Xcode, and debug your app with it. This is perfect for the development phase of your project.
- An alternative solution are tools like Flexihub, NoMachine and USB Network Gate. They only work with dedicated Mac hardware, and you need to have a dedicated IP address.
- Install your iOS app on your iPhone via TestFlight, and debug it with a tool like Bugsnag. You can monitor and debug live crashes in your app.
An interesting use case for renting a Mac in the cloud comes from the latest developments in Apple's hardware. Many designers, developers and desktop-publishers have voiced their concerns over Apple hardware lagging behind, offering low-spec computers for a fairly high price. Do flash drives need to be formatted.
If you don't want to take your $3.000 MacBook Pro with you in a coffee shop, or on your next trip to Thailand, why not purchase a low-end Windows or Linux laptop, and connect to your Mac in the cloud? You can either host it at home yourself, co-locate it in a data center, or rent a dedicated cloud-based Mac.
Do you want to learn how to code iOS apps, but don't want to invest money in a Mac? Rent a Mac in the cloud for the duration of the iOS development course you're taking! It's a great way to bootstrap learning iOS development, and you can always buy your own Mac later.
Learn how to code iOS apps
Get started with Xcode and SwiftReady to get started with iOS development? Learn how to code iOS apps with Xcode and Swift with our immersive iOS development course. Works both on Mac and PC!
Install macOS on Your Windows PC via VirtualBox
The easiest way to run Xcode on Windows is by using a virtual machine (VM).
A virtual machine will create an environment an operating system can run in, as if it's running on the hardware itself, except it's running 'on top' of your actual hardware and operating system. You can then run Xcode normally, because it essentially runs on macOS on Windows!
This is called virtualization, and it allows you to run Windows on Linux, macOS on Windows, and even Windows on macOS. One of the benefits of virtualization is to run multiple OS side-by-side, which is useful for cross-platform development.
You need 2 things to run macOS on Windows in a VM:
- A copy of macOS, as an installer or virtual disk image file
- A virtual machine tool, like VirtualBox (free) or VMware (paid)
You can obtain a copy of macOS by downloading it from the App Store or by borrowing it from a friend. A great approach is to search for virtual disk images that have macOS pre-installed. You can also find installers from various sources on the internet, or upgrade a pre-existing image to a newer (beta) version of macOS.
Here's what you do next:
- Install VirtualBox or VMware
- Mount the macOS installer or disk image
- Start the VM to launch macOS
- Launch Xcode!
You can read exactly how to in this tutorial. The recommended system specs are: 4-8 GB of RAM, an Intel i5/i7 compatible CPU, and at least 10 GB of free disk space.
Note: Using macOS on non-Apple hardware is against Apple's End User License Agreement (EULA). (Fun fact: the same EULA prohibits the use of macOS to manufacture missiles or nuclear weapons…)
Build Your Own 'Hackintosh' to Run Xcode
The most obvious choice to run Xcode on a Windows PC is perhaps to literally install macOS on a Windows PC…
'One platform to rule them all' has always been Apple's take on the world. The Mac, App Store, iOS and Apple Music are all closed systems. Apple enthusiasts have always enjoyed the integrated Apple experience.
On the other hand, the rest of the world builds computers using an 'open systems architecture', in which you can effectively mix-and-match computer components and architectures to create your preferred computing machine.
Building $10.000 gaming PCs, mid-level desktops, blazing-fast ultrabooks, and $250 laptops is only possible because of open hardware. Because of Apple's closed systems, you're always bound by the hardware options they give you.
But… what if you want to run macOS on your custom built PC? Apple won't let you, and your computer manufacturer can't install macOS for you, even if they wanted to. Because macOS shall only run on Apple hardware!
Enter the 'Hackintosh'.
A Hackintosh is a PC that runs macOS. Just like you can install macOS in a virtual machine, or in the cloud, you can install macOS as the bootable operating system on your PC. Switch it on, and macOS loads.
You can also create a dual-boot, i.e. a system that both hosts Windows and macOS. When you boot your PC, you can select the operating system that starts.
Building a Hackintosh can be a tricky exercise, especially if you're not familiar with PC hardware and creating custom installations. Not all hardware is compatible with macOS. Moreover, Apple has of course created safe-guards against booting macOS on unsupported hardware.
Nevertheless, it's a good option for running macOS on your custom hardware, and booting macOS on your Windows PC. Check out hackintosh.com for more information, and step-by-step guides.
The name 'Hackintosh' comes from the old brand-name of Apple computers: Macintosh, combined with 'hack'. Again, it's against Apple's EULA – but you wanted to be a pirate, right?
The days of the Hackintosh are almost over, depending on who you ask. Apple's newer hardware includes a T2 chip now. Hardware-specific chips are notoriously hard to mimic in non-Apple hardware, which essentially means that, in the future, you may not be able to install or update macOS on a computer that doesn't have that T2 chip.
Swift for Windows & Linux
Developers who want to learn Swift have 2 alternative approaches to code Swift, next to working with Xcode on Windows. Swift is open source, which means you can essentially run it on any system.
Currently, you can use:
- Swift 5 on Ubuntu Linux 16.04 and 18.04 via the official images
- Swift 4.1 on Windows 10 via the unofficial swiftforwindows.github.io
Here's how you can run Swift code on Linux:
- Download the latest release from swift.org/download
- Unzip the
.zip
in a convenient location - Locate the
swift
executable in theusr/bin
directory - Compile and run a Swift file with
swift [filename.swift]
You can also copy the Swift executables to your $PATH
, or add Swift's folder to $PATH
, to use the swift
command anywhere on your system.
Here's how you can run Swift code on Windows:
- Download the latest release of Swift for Windows from this page
- Start the program and point it to your
.swift
file - Click Run in the program
It appears the Swift for Windows project hasn't been updated in a while. It's latest supported version is Swift 4.1., which doesn't differ that much from Swift 5 in terms of beginner syntax and functionality. Your mileage may vary, though!
You can even run and compile Swift on the $35 Raspberry Pi single-board computer! You can download Swift 5, which has been ported to the ARM CPU architecture, right here. Installing is as easy as pointing your RPi to the swift-arm repo, then do sudo apt-get install swift5
, and then run the Swift CLI with swift [filename.swift]
. Neat!
Develop iOS Apps on Windows With Cross-Platform Tools
Cross-platform tools are awesome: you code your app once, and export it to iOS and Android. That could potentially cut your app development time and cost in half. Several cross-platform tools allow you to develop iOS apps on a Windows PC, or allow you to compile the app if there's a Mac in your local network.
Well, not so fast…
The cross-platform tool ecosystem is very large. On the one side you have complete Integrated Development Environments (IDEs) like Xamarin, that allow you to build cross-platform apps with C#.
The middle ground is covered by tools like PhoneGap, Cordova, Ionic and Appcelerator, that let you build native apps with HTML5 components. The far end includes smaller platforms like React Native that allow you to write native apps with a JavaScript wrapper.
The one thing that stands out for all cross-platform tools is this: they're not beginner friendly! It's much easier to get access to a Mac, learn Swift, and build a simple app, than it is to get started with Xamarin.
Most of the cross-platform tools require you to have a basic understanding of programming, compilation options, and the iOS and Android ecosystems. That's something you don't really have as a beginner developer!
Having said that, let's look at a couple of options:
- If you're familiar with Windows-based development tools and IDEs, and if you already know how to code, it's worthwhile to check out Xamarin. With Xamarin you code apps in C#, for multiple platforms, using the Mono and MonoTouch frameworks.
- If you're familiar with web-based development, check out PhoneGap or Ionic. You'll feel right at home with HTML 5, CSS and JavaScript. Don't forget: a native app works different than a website…
- If you're familiar with JavaScript, or if you'd rather learn to code JavaScript than Swift, check out React Native. With React Native you can code native apps for iOS and Android using a 'wrapper'.
Choose deliberately for a cross-platform tool because it fits your project, not because you think a native platform language is bad. The fact that one option isn't right, doesn't immediately make another option better!
If you don't want to join the proprietary closed Apple universe, don't forget that many cross-platform tools are operated by equally monopolistic companies like Google, Facebook, Microsoft, Adobe and Amazon.
An often heard argument against cross-platform tools is that they offer limited access to and support for smartphone hardware, and are less 'snappy' than their native counterparts. Also, any cross-platform tool will require you to write platform-specific code at one point, especially if you want to code custom features.
Note: You'll still need to compile your app with Xcode, even if you use cross-platform tools. Most cross-platform tools rely on the command-line tools that are shipped with Xcode, as part of macOS. You'll also need Xcode to publish your app in the App Store.
Get a Second-Hand Mac
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You gotta ask yourself: Why not get a Mac? Perhaps the simplest option to build iOS apps with Xcode, in this tutorial, is purchasing a Mac for iOS development.
If you don't want to tinker with cross-platform tools, or rent-a-Mac in the cloud, and just want to get started with iOS development: get a Mac.
A simple search on Ebay shows you 1-3 year old second-hand Mac Mini's for as little as $250. Any newer, decent second-hand Mac Mini will set you back around $450. Don't forget that you can get a brand new Mac Mini for around $800.
A better question is perhaps: is a Mac Mini from 2015 fast enough to build apps with? I've built 50+ apps for iOS, Android and the web since 2009, and a fair share of those were built on a 1.2 Ghz 8GB MacBook Air from 2013. I started LearnAppMaking.com with that same trusty ol' MacBook, and I've coded several successful production apps with it until 2018.
It's traveled with me all over the world, from the beaches of Thailand, to airline lounges, to coffee shops, to coding apps with my knees behind my ears, cramped in economy class at 20.000 feet up in the air.
I don't want to go all nostalgic on you, but I learned to code on a 100 Mhz i486 PC, when lines still started with a number. That's a lot faster PC than the one that put man on the moon, at 46 Khz.
So, to say that a Mac Mini, or your new 2015 MacBook Pro, is fast enough, is an understatement…
If you buy a second hand Mac, make sure that it supports the latest version of macOS. Xcode and iOS versions are connected to macOS versions, so you want to buy a Mac that supports at least the current ones. You can find the max. latest version of Xcode that your Mac can run, by cross-referencing the min macOS to run in this wiki with Hardware compatibility in this wiki.
Code Swift with a Swift Sandbox
Do you really need Xcode to code apps? Ultimately, yes. But you can definitely learn Swift and code Swift without a Mac or Xcode!
Here, check this out:
if i <= 2 {
return 1
} else {
return fibonacci(i - 1) + fibonacci(i - 2)
}
}
let numbers = Array(1..10).map { fibonacci($0) }
print(numbers)
The above code runs in a Swift sandbox. The sandbox sends the Swift code to a webserver, which compiles it and returns the result. It's the perfect tool to quickly play with some Swift code in your browser!
Swift is an open-source language, and that means you can effectively run it on any hardware.
Need more space for your Swift code? Www android com filetransfer windows 8. Check out the bigger Swift Sandbox right here!
Learn how to code iOS apps
Get started with Xcode and SwiftReady to get started with iOS development? Learn how to code iOS apps with Xcode and Swift with our immersive iOS development course. Works both on Mac and PC!
Further Reading
You can't build iOS apps without Xcode, and you need macOS to run Xcode, and a Mac to use macOS. There's no getting around it, except for these alternatives to run Xcode on Windows:
- Rent a Mac in the cloud (starting at $20/mo)
- Run Xcode on Windows by installing macOS on a virtual machine
- Build your own 'Hackintosh' by installing macOS on a PC
- Develop iOS apps on Windows with cross-platform tools
- Get your hands on a second-hand Mac (starting at $300)
- Learning to code with a Swift Sandbox
- Run and compile Swift directly on Windows/Linux
Awesome. I want to wish you best of luck with building your iOS app on Windows! Here are a few projects and tutorials to consider:
Windows 10 is a great operating system. It has its quirks and annoyances, but which operating system doesn't? Even if you're beholden to Microsoft and Windows 10, you can still shop around.
What better way to do that than from the safe confines of your existing operating system with a virtual machine? This way, you can run macOS on Windows, which is perfect when you want to use Mac-only apps on Windows.
So, here's how you install macOS in a virtual machine on Windows, making a virtual Hackintosh that lets you run Apple apps from your Windows machine.
What Files Do You Need to Create a macOS Virtual Machine on Windows 10?
Before delving into the 'how-to,' you need to download and install the essential tools. The tutorial details how to create macOS virtual machines using both Oracle VirtualBox Manager (VirtualBox) and VMware Workstation Player (VMware Player).
Not sure which to use? Learn more about the differences between VirtualBox and VMware.
- Download the latest version of VirtualBox. The tutorial uses VirtualBox 6.1.4
- Download the latest version of VMware Player. The tutorial uses VMware Player 15.0.4
You need a copy of macOS, too. Catalina is the latest macOS version. You can find the download links for macOS Catalina in the next section.
This tutorial will focus on installing macOS Catalina in a virtual machine running on Intel hardware, using either VirtualBox or VMware Player.
Unfortunately, I do not have access to any AMD hardware, so I cannot provide a tutorial.
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There is, however, the code snippet that anyone using an AMD system requires to boot a macOS Catalina using VMware on AMD hardware.
The process to launch the macOS Catalina virtual machine is the same as the Intel version but uses a slightly different code snippet. You can find the tutorial and the code snippet in the section below.
Furthermore, you will find links to several AMD macOS Catalina, Mojave, and High Sierra virtual machine tutorials, at the end of the article.
Download macOS Catalina Virtual Image
Use the following links to download macOS Catalina for both VirtualBox and VMware.
If the Google Drive reaches its download limit, right-click the file and select Copy to create a copy in your own Google Drive. You can then download the macOS Catalina virtual image from there.
Please note that these links may stop working from time to time. If that is the case, please leave a comment, and I'll fix them as soon as possible.
After the virtual image finishes downloading, right-click, and extract the file using your favorite archive tool. For instance, right-click, then select 7-Zip > Extract to 'macOS Catalina.'
How to Create a macOS Catalina Virtual Machine with VirtualBox
Before creating the macOS virtual machine, you need to install the VirtualBox Extension Pack. It includes fixes for USB 3.0 support, mouse and keyboard support, and other useful VirtualBox patches.
Download: VirtualBox Extension Pack for Windows (Free)
Scroll down, select All supported platforms to download, then double-click to install.
Create the macOS Catalina Virtual Machine
Open VirtualBox. Select New. Type macOS.
VirtualBox will detect the OS as you type and will default to Mac OS X. You can leave this as is.
Regarding the virtual machine name, make it something memorable yet easy to type. You'll need to input this name in a series of commands, and it is frustrating to type a complicated name multiple times!
Next, set the amount of RAM the macOS virtual machine can use. I would suggest a minimum of 4GB, but the more you can give from the host system, the better your experience will be.
Remember, you cannot assign more RAM than your system has available, and you need to leave some memory available for the host operating system. Learn more about how much RAM does a system need?
Now, you need to assign a hard disk, which is the virtual image downloaded previously. Select Use an existing virtual hard disk file, then select the folder icon. Browse to the VMDK file, then select Create.
Edit the macOS Catalina Virtual Machine Settings
Don't try and start your macOS Catalina virtual machine yet. Before firing the virtual machine up, you need to make a few tweaks to the settings. Right-click your macOS virtual machine and select Settings.
Under System, remove Floppy from the boot order. Ensure the Chipset is set to ICH9.
Select the Processor tab. Assign two processors. If you have a CPU with power to spare (such as an Intel Core i7 or i9 with multiple extra cores), consider assigning more. However, this isn't vital.
Make sure the Enable PAE/NX box is checked.
Under Display, set Video Memory to 128MB.
Now, under Storage, check the box alongside Use Host I/O Cache.
Finally, head to the USB tab and select USB 3.0, then press OK.
Use Command Prompt to Add Custom Code to VirtualBox
It still isn't quite time to fire up your macOS Catalina virtual machine. In its current configuration, VirtualBox doesn't work with your macOS VMDK.
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To get it up and running, you have to essentially patch VirtualBox before the macOS virtual machine will function. To do this, you need to enter some code using the Command Prompt. All the details are below.
Start by closing VirtualBox. The commands will not execute properly if VirtualBox or any of its associated processes are running.
Once closed, press Windows Key + X, then select Command Prompt (Admin) from the menu.
If your menu only shows the PowerShell option, type command into your Start menu search bar. Then right-click the Best Match, and select Run as Administrator.
The following code works for VirtualBox 5.x and 6.x.
Use the following command to locate the Oracle VirtualBox directory:
Now, enter the following commands, one by one. Adjust the command to match the name of your virtual machine. For instance, my virtual machine name is 'macoscat
.' Here are the commands:
After the completion of the commands, and presuming you encountered no errors, close the Command Prompt.
Boot Your macOS Mojave Virtual Machine
Reopen VirtualBox. Double-click your macOS virtual machine to start it. You will see a long stream of text, followed by a gray screen.
The gray screen can take a moment or two to clear, but don't panic. Once the screen clears, macOS Catalina will begin installing. When it resolves, you will arrive at the macOS 'Welcome' screen.
From here, you can set your macOS Mojave virtual machine up as you see fit.
Pro Tip: Take a snapshot of your virtual machine once it passes the gray screen. If anything goes wrong down the line, you can return to the Welcome screen setup and start the process again.
Once you complete the macOS setup, take another one so you can jump straight into your macOS installation. Head to Machine > Take Snapshot, give your snapshot a name, and wait for it to process.
How to Create a macOS Catalina Virtual Machine Using VMware Workstation Player
Prefer VMware over VirtualBox? You can create a macOS Catalina virtual machine using VMware that works exactly the same as VirtualBox. And, just as with VirtualBox, VMware also requires patching before the macOS Catalina virtual machine will work.
This part of the tutorial works for Intel and AMD systems. AMD users must use the second code snippet when editing the virtual machine VMX file. Read through the tutorial to see what this means exactly.
Patch VMware Workstation Player
In the 'macOS Catalina Virtual Image' section is the VMware Player Patch Tool. Before commencing any further, download the patch tool.
Then, browse to the location you downloaded the patch tool to. Extract the contents of the archive. This process works best when the folders are on the same drive (e.g., the VMware root folder and extracted archive are both found on the C: drive).
Make sure VMware is completely closed. Now, in the patcher folder, right-click the win-install command script and select Run as Administrator. The script will open a Command Prompt window, and the patch-script will run.
Do pay attention. The script whizzes by, and you need to keep watch for any 'File not Found' messages.
The most common reason for a 'file not found' or a 'system cannot find the file specified' message is installing VMware Workstation Player in a different location to the default folder, and executing the patch from a different directory.
Once the patch completes, you can open VMware.
Create the macOS Catalina Virtual Machine with VMware
Select Create a New Virtual Machine. Choose I will install the operating system later.
Now, select Apple Mac OS X, and change the Version to macOS 10.14. If you don't see the macOS options, it is because the patch didn't install correctly.
Next, you need to choose a name for your macOS Catalina virtual machine. Choose something easy to remember, then copy the file path to somewhere handy—you're going to need it to make some edits in a moment.
On the next screen, stick with the suggested maximum hard disk size, then select Store virtual disk as a single file. Complete the virtual disk creation wizard, but do not start the virtual machine just yet.
Edit the macOS Mojave Virtual Machine Settings
Before you can boot the virtual machine, you must edit the hardware specifications. Plus, you need to tell VMware where to find the macOS VMDK.
From the main VMware screen, select your macOS Catalina virtual machine, then right-click, and select Settings.
Like VirtualBox, bump the virtual machine memory up to at least 4GB. You can allocate more if you have RAM to spare.
Under Processors, edit the number of available cores to 2.
Now, under Hard Disk (SATA), you need to remove the hard disk created earlier. Select Remove and VMware will remove the disk automatically.
Now, select Add > Hard Disk > SATA (Recommended)> Use an existing disk. Browse to the location of the macOS VMDK and select it.
Edit the macOS Catalina VMX File for Intel Hardware
This section is for Intel users and it involves the final set of edits you need to make before switching your VMware macOS Catalina virtual machine on!
Close VMware. Head to the location you stored the macOS virtual machine. The default location is:
Browse to macOS.vmx, right-click, and select Open with…, select Notepad (or your preferred text editor). Scroll to the bottom of the configuration file and add the following line:
Save, then Exit.
You can now open VMware, select your macOS Mojave virtual machine, and fire it up!
Edit the macOS Catalina VMX File for AMD Hardware
This section is for AMD users. Like the above section, AMD users must also edit the VMX file before proceeding. The AMD edit involves a few more lines than the Intel version, but you can copy and paste the data into the file.
Close VMware. Head to the location you stored the macOS virtual machine. The default location is:
Browse to macOS.vmx, right-click, and select Open with…, select Notepad (or your preferred text editor). Scroll to the bottom of the configuration file and add the following lines:
Save, then Exit.
You can now open VMware, select your macOS Mojave virtual machine, and fire it up!
Install VMware Tools to Your macOS Catalina Virtual Machine
You now need to install VMware Tools, which is a set of utilities and extensions that improve mouse handling, video performance, and other useful things.
With the macOS virtual machine running, head to Player > Manage > Install VMware Tools.
The installation digavsc will appear on the macOS desktop. When the option appears, select Install VMware Tools, then allow it access to the removable volume. Follow the guided installer, which will require a restart on completion.
Troubleshooting
There are a couple of things that can go wrong during the macOS virtual machine installation in VMware Player Workstation.
- If you cannot see 'Apple Mac OS X' during the virtual machine creation wizard, then you need to revisit the patch process. Ensure every process associated with VMware Player is off.
- If you receive the message 'Mac OS X is not supported with binary translation' when starting the virtual machine, there is a strong chance you need to activate virtualization in your BIOS/UEFI configuration.
- If you receive the message 'VMware Player unrecoverable error: (vcpu-0)' when starting the virtual machine, you need to head back to the macOS.vmx configuration file to ensure you added the extra line and saved the edit.
- If you're running AMD hardware and get stuck at the Apple logo, first power off the virtual machine. Now, head to Settings > Options > General. Change the Guest operating system to Microsoft Windows, and the Version to Windows 10 x64. Press OK, then attempt to power up the virtual machine again. Once the Apple logo passes, power down the virtual machine, then set the Guest operating system option back to Apple Mac OS X, selecting the correct version.
macOS Virtual Machines for AMD Hardware
Apple uses Intel hardware to power desktops and laptops. Configuring a macOS virtual machine using Intel hardware is easier because the hardware specifications are very similar.
With AMD, the opposite is true. Because Apple does not develop macOS on AMD hardware, creating a macOS virtual machine on an AMD system is trickier.
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Adding to this, I don't have an AMD system to test macOS virtual machines on, so I cannot give you a detailed tutorial. I can, however, point you in the direction of several macOS AMD virtual machine tutorials that do work, so long as you are patient and follow each step accordingly.
- Mojave AMD Vanilla Guide From Windows via AMD OS X
- High Sierra 10.13.1 VM for VMware Player for Ryzen/FX/APU via AMD OS X
- Mojave AMD VirtualBox via AMD OS X
The AMD OS X forum is a great resource for macOS virtual machines. You can find many more forum threads regarding AMD macOS virtual machines, too.
macOS Catalina Virtual Machine Installation Complete
Windows 7 Iso Virtual Machine
You have two options to choose from for your macOS Catalina virtual machine. Both options are great if you want to give macOS a try before making the switch from Windows and enjoy some of the best Apple apps on offer.
You can use a virtual machine to test other operating systems too. For instance, here's how to install a Linux distro in a virtual machine.
Are you looking to learn more about virtual machines?
Check out our VirtualBox User's Guide, which teaches everything you need to know, or our guide to creating a virtual machine using Windows 10 Hyper-V.
Read the full article: How to Run macOS on Windows 10 in a Virtual Machine